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TOEFL Directory > TOEFL writing > Lesson 72

Lesson 72

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Lesson 72

Part Ⅰ Warming-up Exercises

Numbers an Dates: Volcanoes of the World

Volcano Height Year of Eruption

1.Kronotskaya,the USSR ____m. ________

2.Sundoro, Java ____m. ________

3.Mayon,the Philippines ____m. ________

4.Niigata Yakeyama, Japan ____m. ________

5.White Island, New Zealand ____m. ________

6.Fuego,Guatemala ____m. ________

7.San Miguel, ElSalvador ____m. ________

8.Vesuvio,Italy ____m. ________

9.Santorini,Greece ____m. ________

10.Colima,Mexico ____m. ________

Score :____


Part Ⅱ Volcanoes(Ⅰ)



Exercises:

1.The appearance of a volcano:

A volcano looks like a ____mountain. The top is rather ____and ____.It is called the crater, that is, the ____of the volcano.

2.The cause of a volcano:

Deep down in the earth's surface there is molten rock. It is very hot and it runs like ____. This rock is called ____.For some reason some part of the earth's surface is ____.It cannot resist the ____of the molten lava. The lava forces its way up, passing through the rocks of the earth's ____and coming up to the ____. The lava ____,and the volcano is thus formed.




Part Ⅲ Volcanoes(Ⅱ)



Exercises:


Name Place Description of Eruptions

1.the greatest ____

The island was almost completely____

one of recent years ____ ____.

The noise of the explosion was heard ____miles away.



2.the one which was formed very quickly ____


A volcanic mountain
____feet high and




____feet across was


____
formed from level




ground in____




____.

3.the one


About ____people

which was


were killed.

very de-




structive
____
____


4.the most


Some neighbouring

famous one


____were____

of ancient


under huge amounts

times
____
____
of ash.

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